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2018-2019 Undergraduate Catalog
>
Undergraduate Course Offerings
> BIOL - Biology
/Institutions/Messiah-College/json/2018-2019/Undergraduate-Catalog-local.json
/Institutions/Messiah-College/json/2018-2019/Undergraduate-Catalog.json
Contents
Programs of Study
A Christian College of the Liberal & Applied Arts & Sciences
College-Wide Accreditation and Memberships
Academic Definitions
Academic Policies and Procedures
Off-Campus and Study Abroad Learning Opportunities
General Education (QuEST)
Experiential Learning
School of the Arts
School of Business, Education and Social Sciences
School of the Humanities
School of Science, Engineering and Health
Undergraduate Course Offerings
ACCT - Accounting
ADED - Adventure Education
APHS - Applied Health Science
ART - Art
ARTH - Art History
ARTM - Arts Management
ASI - AuSable Institute
ATED - Athletic Training
BIBL - Bible
BIOL - Biology
100
200
300
400
BUSA - Business Administration
CHEM - Chemistry
CHIN - Chinese
CHRM - Christian Ministries
CIS - Computer & Information Science
COMM - Communication
COUN - Counseling
CRIJ - Criminal Justice
DANC - Dance
DIGC - Digital Proficiency Cert
DIGM - Digital Media
ECON - Economics
EDSP - Special Education
EDUC - Education
ELIR - Experiential Learning Init
ENGL - English
ENGR - Engineering
ESS - Earth and Space Science
FINA - Finance
FREN - French
GEOG - Geography
GEOL - Geology
GERM - German
GERO - Gerontology
GEST - General Studies
GIS - Geographic Information Systems
GREK - Greek
HDFS - Human Develop & Family Science
HEAS - HU Ethnic and Area Studies
HEBR - Hebrew
HIST - History
HONR - Honors
HPED-Health-Physical-Education
HRM - Human Resource Management
HUMA - Humanities
HUMS - Human Services
IAEP - Academic English Program
IBI - International Business Institu
IBUS - International Business
IDCC - Interdisciplinary-Cross Cultre
IDCR - Interdisciplinary-Core Course
IDET - Interdisciplinary-Ethics
IDFY - Interdisciplinary-First Yr Sem
IDNW - Interdisciplinary-NonWestern
IDPL - Interdisciplinary-Pluralism
IDST - Interdiscplinary-Sci,Tech,Wrld
IDWR - Interdisciplinary-BasicWriting
IDWV - Interdisciplinary-World Views
INTE - Internship
LANG - Language Training
LATN - Latin
LEAD - Leadership
MATH - Mathematics
MRKT - Marketing
MUAP - Music - Applied
MUCM - Music - Church Commercial
MUED - Music Education
MUEN - Music Ensembles
MUGE - Music Gen Ed
MUMH - Music History
MUSI - Music
MUTH - Music Theory
NURS - Nursing
NUTR - Nutrition
PACS - Peace and Conflict Studies
PHED - Physical Education
PHIL - Philosophy
PHSC - Physical Sciences
PHYS - Physics
POLI - Politics
PSYC - Psychology
RELI - Religion
SERV - Service Learning
SOAN - Sociology and Anthropology
SOCI - Sociology
SOWK - Social Work
SPAN - Spanish
SPMT - Sport Management
STAT - Statistics
SUST - Sustainability Studies
TEP - Teacher Education Program
THEA - Theatre
THEO - Theology
URBS - Urban Studies
WELL - Wellness
Community of Educators
Academic Calendar 2018–2019
Academic Calendar 2019–2020
Contacts Directory
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2020-2021 Undergraduate Catalog
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2025-2026 ADP Catalog
2025-2026 Undergraduate Catalog
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2024-2025 Undergraduate Catalog
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Previous Catalogs
BIOL - Biology
BIOL 102
Bioscience
BIOL 102L
Lab: Bioscience
BIOL 106
Life Sciences
BIOL 106L
Lab: Life Sciences
BIOL 117
Field Biology of South Cent PA
BIOL 117L
Lab: Field Biology
BIOL 140
Ecology and Sustainability
BIOL 140L
Lab:Ecology and Sustainability
BIOL 160
Molecular and Cellular Biology
BIOL 160L
Lab: Molecular&Cellular Biolog
BIOL 161
Animal Form and Function
BIOL 161L
Lab:Animal Form & Function
BIOL 162
Plant Form and Function
BIOL 162L
Lab:Plant Form & Function
BIOL 185
Human Anatomy and Physiology I
BIOL 185L
Lab: Human Anatomy and Physiology I
BIOL 186
Human Anatomy and Physiology II
BIOL 186L
Lab: Human Anatomy and Physiology II
BIOL 189
Genetics for Health Profession
BIOL 216
Environmental Issues and Sustainable Solutions
BIOL 218
Health Care in the Developing World
BIOL 225
Anatomy and Physiology of Speech and Hearing
BIOL 258
Human Biology
BIOL 258L
Lab: Human Biology
BIOL 260
Genetics and Development
BIOL 260L
Lab: Genetics and Development
BIOL 262
Ecology and Adaptation
BIOL 262L
Lab: Ecology and Adaptation
BIOL 269
Ecology of Florida
BIOL 271
Ecological Field Techniques
BIOL 271L
Lab:Ecological Field Technique
BIOL 274
Environmental Science
BIOL 290
Topics in Field Biology
BIOL 297
Tropical Biology: Latin Amerca
BIOL 313
Developmental Biology
BIOL 313L
Lab: Developmental Biology
BIOL 315
Environmental Ethics
BIOL 317
Bioethics
BIOL 321
Mycology
BIOL 321L
Lab: Mycology
BIOL 325
Medicinal Botany
BIOL 332
Plant Taxonomy
BIOL 332L
Lab: Plant Taxonomy
BIOL 334
Plant Ecology
BIOL 334L
Lab: Plant Ecology
BIOL 335
Plant Propagation
BIOL 335L
Lab: Plant Propagation
BIOL 348
Animal Behavior
BIOL 356
Ornithology
BIOL 356L
Lab: Ornithology
BIOL 358
Herpetology
BIOL 358L
Lab: Herpetology
BIOL 360
Topics in Biology
BIOL 362
Aquatic Zoology
BIOL 362L
Lab: Aquatic Zoology
BIOL 381
Microbiology
BIOL 381L
Lab: Microbiology
BIOL 382
Microbiology for Health Professions
BIOL 382L
Lab: Microbiology for Health Professions
BIOL 385
Physiology
BIOL 385L
Lab: Physiology
BIOL 386
Human Anatomy
BIOL 386L
Lab: Human Anatomy
BIOL 387
Neuroscience
BIOL 391
Biology Practicum
BIOL 393
Research Methods
BIOL 407
Secondary Science Curriculum and Instruction
BIOL 412
Cell Biology
BIOL 412L
Lab: Cell Biology
BIOL 413
Molecular Biology
BIOL 413L
Lab: Molecular Biology
BIOL 417
Molecular Genetics
BIOL 417L
Lab: Molecular Genetics
BIOL 418
Immunology
BIOL 418L
Lab: Intro. to Immunology
BIOL 422
Senior Research
BIOL 491
Independent Study
BIOL 495
Capstone: Natural Sciences
BIOL 497
Major Honors
BIOL 498
Major Honors