About
athletics and recreation
Academics
Admissions
Faith and Service
Student Life
Campus Directory

Show me information for:

Future Students
Current Students
Visitors & Neighbors
Alumni & Parents
Faculty & Staff

Back
About
At a glance
Our history
Our campus
News and events
College leadership
See anew
Faith and values
Accreditation
Student consumer info
Mission and Identity

Back
athletics and recreation
Club & rec sports
Physical fitness
Game day
Sports ministry
gomessiah.com

Back
Academics
Majors, minors and programs
Graduate studies
Schools and departments
Academic opportunities
Accelerated options
Academic resources
Academic support
Library

Back
Admissions
Undergraduate Admissions
Graduate Admissions
Financial Aid

Back
Faith and Service
Grow your faith
Service opportunities
Global engagement
Find a church
Faith in the classroom
Worship Opportunities
Service Opportunities
Spiritual Growth Opportunities
Faith in the classroom
Local churches

Back
Student Life
Life on campus
Things to do
Your new home
Living on campus
Dining facilities
A diverse community
Support
Get Involved
Dining
Student Care
Residence Life

Back
Campus Directory
Campus offices
Faculty directory
Campus facilities

Skip to main content

2026-2027 Undergraduate Catalog > Undergraduate Course Offerings > APHS - Applied Health Science > 400 > APHS 491

/Institutions/Messiah-College/json/2026-2027/Undergraduate-Catalog-local.json

/Institutions/Messiah-College/json/2026-2027/Undergraduate-Catalog.json

Contents

Programs of Study
A Christian University of the Liberal & Applied Arts & Sciences
University-Wide Accreditation and Memberships
Academic Definitions
Academic Policies and Procedures
Off-Campus and Study Abroad Learning Opportunities
General Education
Experiential Learning
School of Arts, Culture and Society
School of Science, Engineering and Health
Undergraduate Course Offerings
Community of Educators
Academic Calendar 2026-2027
Contacts Directory

Catalog Links

Catalog Home
Site Map
All Catalogs

Print this page

/Institutions/Messiah-College/json/catalogs.json

F0E388AB-921E-4229-8EE3-75887F51F727

APHS 491 Independent Study in Applied Health Science

Independent research with faculty supervision.

Credits

1-3

Fees

$260 per credit